GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Removal Procedure

    Important: This engine uses a sequential multiport fuel injection system. Injector wiring harness connectors must be connected to their appropriate fuel injector or exhaust emissions and engine performance may be seriously affected.

  1. Disconnect the battery ground negative cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection .
  2. Remove the upper intake manifold. Refer to Upper Intake Manifold Replacement .
  3. Remove the left valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Left Side .
  4. Remove the right valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Right Side .
  5. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) wiring harness.

  6. Object Number: 909595  Size: SH
  7. Disconnect and remove the fuel injector and manifold air pressure (MAP) wiring harness.
  8. Remove the fuel injector rail. Refer to Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement .
  9. Disconnect the heater inlet pipe with heater hose from the lower intake manifold and reposition.
  10. Disconnect the radiator inlet hose from the engine. Refer to Radiator Inlet Hose Replacement .

  11. Object Number: 909572  Size: SH
  12. Remove the water outlet.

  13. Object Number: 187058  Size: SH
  14. Remove the thermostat.

  15. Object Number: 54281  Size: SH
  16. Remove the lower intake manifold bolts.
  17. Remove the lower intake manifold.
  18. Remove the valve rocker arms and pushrods. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm and Push Rod Replacement .

  19. Object Number: 61820  Size: SH
  20. Remove the lower intake manifold gaskets and seals.
  21. Clean the lower intake manifold gasket and seal surfaces on the cylinder heads and the engine block.
  22. Clean the gasket and seal surfaces on the lower intake manifold with degreaser.
  23. Remove all the loose room temperature vulcanizing sealer (RTV) (1).

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 61820  Size: SH

    Important: All gasket-mating surfaces need to be free of oil and foreign material. Use cleaner to clean the surfaces. Refer to Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers for the correct part number.

  1. Install the lower intake manifold gaskets.
  2. Install the valve rocker arms and pushrods. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm and Push Rod Replacement .

  3. Object Number: 1313742  Size: SH
  4. With gaskets and seals in place apply a small drop 8-10 mm (0.31-0.39 in) of RTV sealer to the 4 corners of the intake manifold to block joints (1). Refer to Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers for the correct part number.
  5. Install the lower intake manifold.

  6. Object Number: 187067  Size: SH

    Notice: Maximum gasket performance is achieved when using new fasteners, which contain a thread-locking patch. If the fasteners are not replaced, a thread locking chemical must be applied to the fastener threads. Failure to replace the fasteners or apply a thread-locking chemical MAY reduce gasket sealing capability.

    Notice: Failure to tighten vertical bolts before the diagonal bolts may cause an oil leak.

  7. Apply sealer to the lower intake manifold bolt threads. Refer to Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers for the correct part number.
  8. Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.

  9. Install the new lower intake manifold bolts, if applicable, in sequence.
  10. Tighten

    1. Tighten the lower intake manifold bolts in sequence to 13 N·m (115 lb in) on the first pass.
    2. Tighten the lower intake manifold bolts (1, 2, 3, 4) in sequence to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) on the final pass.
    3. Tighten the lower intake manifold bolts (5, 6, 7, 8) in sequence to 25 N·m (18 lb ft) on the final pass.

    Object Number: 523326  Size: SH
  11. Install the heater inlet pipe.
  12. Install the heater inlet pipe nut.
  13. Tighten
    Tighten the heater inlet pipe nut to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).


    Object Number: 187058  Size: SH
  14. Install the thermostat.

  15. Object Number: 1239041  Size: SH
  16. Install the water outlet bolts. Refer to Engine Coolant Thermostat Replacement .

  17. Object Number: 1275978  Size: SH
  18. Install the ECT sensor.
  19. Tighten
    Tighten the ECT sensor to 20 N·m (15 lb ft).


    Object Number: 190522  Size: SH
  20. Connect the thermostat bypass hose to the thermostat bypass pipe and lower intake manifold pipe.
  21. Connect the radiator inlet hose to the engine. Refer to Radiator Inlet Hose Replacement .
  22. Connect the heater inlet pipe and heater hose to the lower intake manifold.
  23. Install the power steering pump to the front engine cover.

  24. Object Number: 190516  Size: SH
  25. Install the fuel injector rail. Refer to Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement .

  26. Object Number: 1239037  Size: SH
  27. Connect the fuel feed pipe to the fuel injector rail.

  28. Object Number: 190518  Size: SH
  29. Connect the fuel injector and MAP wiring harness.
  30. Connect the ECT wiring harness.
  31. Install the right valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Right Side .
  32. Install the left valve rocker arm cover. Refer to Valve Rocker Arm Cover Replacement - Left Side .
  33. Install the upper intake manifold. Refer to Upper Intake Manifold Replacement .
  34. Connect the battery ground negative cable. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection .