GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

    • J 43600 ACR 2000 Air Conditioning Service Center
    • J 45268 A/C Flushing Adapter Kit
    • J 41447 R-134A A/C Tracer Dye - Box of 24
    • J 42220 Universal 12V Leak Detection Lamp

Important: Flushing with the ACR 2000 is not intended to remove metal from the A/C system.

Flushing is intended to remove the following:

    • Contaminated PAG oil
    • Desiccant, following a desiccant bag failure
    • Overcharge of PAG oil
    • Refrigerant contamination

    Important: Warmer engine or ambient temperature decreases the refrigerant recovery time during the A/C flush procedure.

  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
  2. Remove the TXV. Refer to Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
  3. Install the J 45268-103 in place of the TXV.
  4. Remove the auxiliary TXV. Refer to Auxiliary Air Conditioning Evaporator Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
  5. Install the J 45268-107 in place of the auxiliary TXV.
  6. Remove the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement .
  7. Install the J 45268-5 to the discharge hose.
  8. Install the J 45268-4 to the suction hose.

  9. Object Number: 787687  Size: SH
  10. Forward flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for contaminated refrigerant or PAG oil.
  11. Perform the following procedure:

            Important: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter.

    9.1. Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
    9.2. Connect the J 45268-1 to the suction port of the J 45268-4.
    9.3. Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
    9.4. Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-5 flush adapter.
  12. Reverse flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for desiccant bag failure.
  13. Replace the receiver dehydrator when the A/C flush is complete and perform the following procedure:

            Important: The filter inside the J 45268-1 is serviceable.

    10.1. Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
    10.2. Connect the J 45268-1 to the discharge port of the J 45268-5.
    10.3. Connect the blue hose from the J 43600 to the J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
    10.4. Connect the red hose from the J 43600 to the suction port of the J 45268-4 flush adapter.
  14. Flush the front A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600 .
  15. Close the valve on the external refrigerant tank, before starting the flush process.

    Important: Flush the front A/C system before flushing the auxiliary A/C system.

  16. If the vehicle is equipped with rear A/C, flush the auxiliary A/C system separately.
  17. 12.1. Remove the J 45268-107 from the auxiliary evaporator core.
    12.2. Remove the J 45268-103 from the front evaporator core.
    12.3. Install the J 45268-103 to the auxiliary evaporator core.
    12.4. Install the J 45268-107 to the front evaporator core.
  18. Flush the auxiliary A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600 .
  19. Remove the J 45268--5 from the discharge hose.
  20. Remove the J 45268--4 from the suction hose.
  21. Drain the PAG oil from the A/C compressor, through the suction and discharge ports.
  22. Rotate the compressor input shaft to assist in draining the PAG oil from the A/C compressor.

    Important: Flushing will remove the fluorescent leak detection dye from the A/C system.

  23. Add one bottle of J 41447 directly to the A/C compressor.
  24. Install the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement .
  25. Remove the J 45268-103.
  26. Inspect the TXV for debris.
  27. Clean or replace as needed.

  28. Install the auxiliary TXV. Refer to Auxiliary Air Conditioning Evaporator Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
  29. Remove the J 45268-107.
  30. Inspect the TXV for debris.
  31. Clean or replace as needed.

  32. Install the TXV. Refer to Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
  33. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
  34. Important: Flushing will remove all of the PAG oil from the A/C system.

  35. Add the total system capacity of PAG oil to the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities .
  36. Leak test the fittings using the J 42220 .