GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    •  Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    •  Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of the diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B0248 61: Air Flow Control 3 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0268 61: Air Flow Control 7 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0408 61: Temperature Control 1 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0413 06: Temperature Control 1 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B0418 61: Temperature Control 2 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0423 06: Temperature Control 2 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B0428 61: Temperature Control 3 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B0433 06: Temperature Control 3 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B3531 61: Air Flow Control 10 Circuit Actuator Stuck

DTC B3761 06: Air Flow Control 3 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B3773 06: Air Flow Control 7 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

DTC B3782 06: Air Flow Control 10 Feedback Circuit Short to Ground or Open

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Recirculation Door Control A

B0268 06

B0268 06

B0268 61

--

Recirculation Door Control B

B0268 06

B0268 06

B0268 61

--

Recirculation Door Position Signal

B0268 06

B0268 06

B0268 61

--

Recirculation 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

Recirculation Low Reference

--

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

--

Driver Air Temperature Door Control A

B0408 06

B0408 06

B0408 61

--

Driver Air Temperature Door Control B

B0408 06

B0408 06

B0408 61

--

Driver Air Temperature Door Position Signal

B0408 06

B0408 06

B0408 61

--

Driver Air Temperature 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

Driver Air Temperature Low Reference

--

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

--

Passenger Air Temperature Door Control A

B0418 06

B0418 06

B0418 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature Door Control B

B0418 06

B0418 06

B0418 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature Door Position Signal

B0418 06

B0418 06

B0418 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

Passenger Air Temperature Low Reference

--

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

--

Mode Door Control A

B0248 06

B0248 06

B0248 61

--

Mode Door Control B

B0248 06

B0248 06

B0248 61

--

Mode Door Position Signal

B0248 61

B0248 61

B0248 61

--

Mode 5-Volt Reference

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

Mode Low Reference

--

B0248 61, B0268 61, B0408 61, B0418 61, B0428 61, B3531 61

--

--

Circuit/System Description

The actuators operate using 5 circuits. A 5-volt reference, low reference, signal circuit and two bi-directional 0 or 12 volt control circuits. The HVAC control module supplies a low reference and 5-volt reference to the potentiometer. The HVAC control module monitors the voltage drop across the potentiometer on the door position signal circuit. As the actuator door changes position the door position signal circuit voltage also changes. The two bi-directional control circuits enable the actuator to operate. Both circuits are set to 0 volts when the HVAC control module detects, from the feedback potentiometer, that the actuator is in the desired position. In order to move the actuator, the HVAC control module switches the appropriate control circuit to 12 volts.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • Ignition ON.
    • Ignition voltage is between 9-16 volts.
    • The HVAC module is ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The actual door position differs from the commanded door position by more than 4 percent or the HVAC control module detects the door position signal circuit is less than --32  percent or greater than 134  percent.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

Driver A and driver B circuits are deactivated for the appropriate actuator.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC becomes history when the HVAC control module no longer detects the condition that set the DTC.
    • The history DTC will clear after 50 fault-free ignition cycles.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

HVAC Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Component Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, place the appropriate actuator through each position. The scan tool should display, within +/- 2 percent:

    • Mode Door   Panel: -16.872%, Bi Level: 16.635%, Floor: 49.485%, Defog: 82.992%, Defrost: 117.156%
    •  Auxiliary Mode Door  Panel: 0.210%, Bi Level: 30.432%, Floor: 57.369%, Closed: 88.905%
    •  Auxiliary Temperature Door   Max Cold: 0.210%, Max Hot: 100.074%
    •  Recirculation Door   Recirculate: 18.606%, Outside Air: 100.074%
    •  Right Air Temperature Door   Max Cold: 3.495%, Max Hot: 97.535%
    •  Left Air Temperature Door   Max Cold: 3.495%, Max Hot: 97.535%

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate actuator.
  2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 10 ohms between the low reference circuit terminal listed below and ground.
  3. • Left Air Temperature Actuator terminal 3
    • Right Air Temperature Actuator terminal 3
    • Recirculation Actuator terminal 3
    •  Mode Actuator terminal1
    •  Auxiliary Mode Actuator terminal1
    If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  4. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal listed below and ground.
  5. • Left Air Temperature Actuator terminal 1
    • Right Air Temperature Actuator terminal 1
    • Recirculation Actuator terminal 1
    •  Mode Actuator terminal 3
    •  Auxiliary Mode Actuator terminal3
    If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
    If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  6. Verify the appropriate scan tool parameter is less than --30 Percent.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal 5 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  8. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 5 and the low reference circuit terminal listed below. Verify the appropriate scan tool parameter is greater than 130 percent.
  9. • Left Air Temperature Actuator terminal 3
    • Right Air Temperature Actuator terminal 3
    • Recirculation Actuator terminal 3
    •  Mode Actuator terminal1
    •  Auxiliary Mode Actuator terminal1
    If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the HVAC control module.
  10. Ignition ON, after 30 seconds verify that a test lamp illuminates between control circuit A terminal 6 and B+.
  11. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If circuit tests normal replace the HVAC control module.
  12. Ignition OFF, verify that the test lamp does not illuminate between control circuit A terminal 6 and B+.
  13. If the test lamp illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If circuit tests normal replace the HVAC control module.
  14. Ignition ON, after 30 seconds verify that a test lamp illuminates between control circuit B terminal 7 and B+.
  15. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If circuit tests normal replace the HVAC control module.
  16. Ignition OFF, verify that the test lamp does not illuminate between control circuit B terminal 7 and B+.
  17. If the test lamp illuminate, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If circuit tests normal replace the HVAC control module.
  18. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the actuator.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Recirculation Actuator Replacement
    •  Mode Actuator Replacement
    •  Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side
    •  Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side
    •  Defroster Valve Actuator Replacement
    •  Floor Air Valve Actuator Replacement
    •  Control Module References for HVAC control module replacement, setup, and programming