Circuit Description
A voltage is supplied directly to the Reverse Inhibit solenoid. The PCM controls the solenoid by grounding the control circuit via an internal switch called a driver. The driver supplies the ground for the component being controlled. Each driver has a fault line which the PCM monitors. When the PCM commands a component ON, the voltage of the control circuit should be low (near 0 volts). When the PCM commands the control circuit to a component OFF, the voltage potential of the circuit should be high (near battery voltage). If the fault detection circuit senses a voltage other than what is expected, the fault line status changes causing the DTC to set.
When the Reverse Inhibit solenoid energizes, the operator can shift the transmission into reverse. The PCM enables the Reverse Inhibit solenoid whenever vehicle speed is below 5 mph. When the vehicle speed is above 5 mph, the PCM de-energizes the solenoid, which prevents the operator from shifting the transmission into reverse.
Conditions for Running the DTC
| • | The engine speed is more than 400 RPM. |
| • | The ignition voltage is between 6.0 volts and 18.0 volts. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
| • | The PCM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match. |
| • | Condition must exist for a minimum of 5 seconds. |
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
| • | The powertrain control module (PCM) stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails. |
| • | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will not illuminate. |
| • | The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The PCM stores this information in the Failure Records. |
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
| • | A last test failed, or current DTC, clears when the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
| • | A history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic. |
| • | Use a scan tool in order to clear the DTC. |
Diagnostic Aids
Important:
• Remove any debris from the PCM connector surfaces before servicing
the PCM. Inspect the PCM connector gaskets when diagnosing/replacing
the PCM. Ensure that the gaskets are installed correctly. The
gaskets prevent contaminate intrusion into the PCM. • For any test that requires probing the PCM or a component
harness connector, use the J 35616
connector test adapter kit. Using this kit prevents damage
to the harness/component terminals. Refer to
Using Connector Test Adapters
in Wiring Systems.
Low system voltage can cause this DTC to set. When reviewing captured data, verify if a low system voltage condition was present at the time the DTC was stored in memory.
For an intermittent condition, refer to Symptoms .
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
-
Listen for an audible click when the solenoid operates. Be sure that both the ON and the OFF states are commanded. Repeat the commands as necessary.
-
This step tests for voltage at the coil side of the Reverse Inhibit solenoid. The ENG SEN fuse supplies power to the coil side of the Reverse Inhibit solenoid.
-
This step verifies that the PCM is providing ground to the Reverse Inhibit solenoid.
-
This step tests if a ground is constantly being applied to the Reverse Inhibit solenoid.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check ? | -- | ||
Does the solenoid turn ON and OFF when commanded? | -- | |||
3 |
Does this DTC reset? | -- | Go to Intermittent Conditions | |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | -- | |||
Does the test lamp turn ON and OFF with each command? | -- | |||
Does the test lamp remain illuminated with each command? | -- | |||
7 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
8 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
9 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
10 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
11 | Repair the coil side feed circuit of the Reverse Inhibit solenoid. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
12 | Replace the Reverse Inhibit solenoid. Refer to Reverse Lockout Solenoid in Manual Transmission MM6. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
13 |
Important: Program the replacement PCM. Replace the PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
14 |
Does the DTC reset? | -- | ||
15 | With a scan tool, review the Stored information (capture info). Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | System OK |
