Circuit Description
The Data Link Connector (DLC) allows the scan tool to interface with the PCM. The DLC provides the power and ground circuits to enable the scan tool. The Class 2 serial data circuit to the DLC allows bi-directional communication between the PCM and the scan tool. If communication between the scan tool and the PCM cannot be established, the procedure in the DLC Diagnosis table should be used to diagnose the condition.
Diagnostic Aids
Check the following items:
| • | For the PCM to establish communication with the scan tool, system voltage must be between 9.0 and 16.0 volts. If system voltage is not within this range, refer to Charging System for diagnosis. |
| • | Ensure that the correct application (model year, carline, VIN code) has been selected on the scan tool; if communication still cannot be established try the scan tool on another vehicle to ensure that the scan tool or cables are not the cause of the condition. |
| • | An intermittent may be caused by a poor connection, rubbed through wire insulation or a wire broken inside the insulation. Check for poor connections or a damaged harness. Inspect the PCM harness and connectors for improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, poor terminal to wire connection, and damaged harness. |
Test Description
Number(s) below refer to the Step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table:
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||
2 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | -- | ||
3 | Probe both of the DLC ground circuits (cavities 4 and 5) with a test lamp that is connected to B+. Does the test lamp illuminate at both ground circuits? | -- | ||
4 | Probe the Class 2 serial data circuit at the DLC with a J 39200 Digital Multimeter that is connected to a good ground. Is the voltage near the specified value? | 0 V | ||
5 |
Does the test lamp illuminate? | -- | ||
6 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
7 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||
8 | Locate and repair the short to ground in the Class 2 serial data circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
9 | Locate and repair the open in the affected DLC ground circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
10 | Locate and repair the open or short to ground in the DLC battery positive voltage circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
|
Important:: Replacement PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Replace the PCM. Is the action complete? | -- | -- |
