GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

DTC P0716 2.2 L


Object Number: 784267  Size: MF
Master Electrical Component List
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics
OBD II Symbol Description Notice

Circuit Description

The automatic transmission input shaft speed sensor (AT ISS) provides transmission input speed to the PCM. The AT ISS is a permanent magnet generator. The sensor mounts into the transmission case and maintains a slight air gap between the sensor and the drive sprocket. The AT ISS produces an AC voltage as the drive sprocket rotor teeth pass through the sensor's magnetic field. The AC voltage level increases as the turbine shaft speed increases. The PCM converts the AC voltage into a digital signal. The PCM determines actual turbine speed using the digital signal. The PCM uses the input speed to calculate torque converter slip speed, and gear ratios.

When the PCM detects an unreasonably large change in the input speed, in a very short period of time, then DTC P0716 sets. DTC P0716 is a type B DTC.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • No TP DTCs P0121, P0122, or P0123.
    • No VSS DTCs P0502 or P0503.
    • No AT ISS DTC P0717.
    • No 1-2 SS valve DTCs P0751 or P0753.
    • No 2-3 SS valve DTC P0758.
    • The engine is running.
    • The TP angle is greater than 15 percent.
    • The vehicle speed is greater than 8 km/h (5 mph).

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The input speed changes by greater than 1,300 RPM in 0.8 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.
    • The PCM commands maximum line pressure.
    • The PCM freezes transmission adapt functions.
    • The PCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The PCM stores this information as Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
    • The PCM stores DTC P0716 in PCM history during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The PCM turns OFF the MIL during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test runs and passes.
    • A scan tool can clear the MIL/DTC.
    • The PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without an emission-related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM.

Diagnostic Aids

Ensure the wiring harness is not stretched too tightly or other components are pressing on the connector body. Also, inspect for proper clearance to any other components and wiring. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests the AT ISS for correct resistance.

  2. This step tests the AT ISS high signal circuit for being shorted to another circuit within the transmission.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 2.2 L

2

  1. Install a Scan Tool .
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Important: Before clearing the DTC, use the Scan Tool in order to record the Freeze Frame and Failure Records. Using the Clear Info function erases the Freeze Frame and Failure Records from the PCM.

  4. Record the DTC Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
  5. Clear the DTC.
  6. Start the engine.
  7. Select Transmission ISS on the Scan Tool .

Is the transmission input speed greater than the specified value?

500 RPM

Go to Intermittent Conditions in Engine Controls - 2.2 L

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the AT inline 20-way connector. Additional DTCs may set.
  3. Install the J 44152 jumper harness (20 pins) on the transmission side of the AT inline 20-way connector.
  4. Using the J 39200 digital multimeter (DMM) and the J 35616 connector test adapter kit, measure the resistance between terminal S and V of the J 44152 .
  5. Refer to Automatic Transmission Inline Harness Connector End View .

Is the resistance within the specified range?

615-835 ohms

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 4

4

Is the resistance greater than the specified value?

835 ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

  1. Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) of the AT ISS for a high resistance or an open between the AT inline 20-way connector and the AT ISS.
  2. Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) of the AT ISS for a high resistance or an open between the AT inline 20-way connector and the AT ISS.

Refer to Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems.

Did you find a high resistance or open condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 12

6

Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) and the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) of the AT ISS for being shorted together between the AT inline 20-way connector and the AT ISS.

Refer to Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 12

7

Measure the resistance between terminal S of the J 44152 and ground.

Refer to Automatic Transmission Inline Harness Connector End View .

Is the resistance less than the specified value?

1,000 ohms

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 8

8

Measure the resistance between terminal S and all other terminals, except terminal V, of the J 44152 .

Refer to Automatic Transmission Inline Harness Connector End View .

Is the resistance between terminal S and any other terminal, except terminal V, less than the specified value?

1,000 ohms

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 9

9

Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) of the AT ISS for a high resistance, an open, a short to ground or a short to voltage between the PCM connector C1 and the AT inline 20-way connector.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct a condition?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 10

10

Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) of the AT ISS for a high resistance or an open between the PCM connector C2 and the AT inline 20-way connector.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct a condition?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 13

11

Replace the automatic transmission wiring harness.

Refer to Transmission Overhaul in Transmission Unit Repair Manual.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

12

Replace the AT ISS.

Refer to Transmission Overhaul in Transmission Unit Repair Manual.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

13

Replace the PCM.

Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls - 2.2 L.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

14

Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Operate the vehicle under the following conditions:
  4. • Place the transmission in PARK.
    • Start the engine.
    • The transmission input speed must be greater than 50 RPM without a speed change greater than 300 RPM within 0.3 seconds.
  5. Select Specific DTC.
  6. Enter DTC P0716.

Has the test run and passed?

--

System OK

Go to Step 1

DTC P0716 3.4 L


Object Number: 650098  Size: MF
Master Electrical Component List
Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics
OBD II Symbol Description Notice

Circuit Description

The automatic transmission input shaft speed sensor (AT ISS) provides transmission input speed to the PCM. The AT ISS is a permanent magnet generator. The sensor mounts into the transmission case and maintains a slight air gap between the sensor and the drive sprocket. The AT ISS produces an AC voltage as the drive sprocket rotor teeth pass through the sensor's magnetic field. The AC voltage level increases as the turbine shaft speed increases. The PCM converts the AC voltage into a digital signal. The PCM determines actual turbine speed using the digital signal. The PCM uses the input speed to calculate torque converter slip speed, and gear ratios.

When the PCM detects an unreasonably large change in the input speed, in a very short period of time, then DTC P0716 sets. DTC P0716 is a type B DTC.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • No TP DTCs P0121, P0122, or P0123.
    • No VSS DTCs P0502 or P0503.
    • No AT ISS DTC P0717.
    • No 1-2 SS valve DTCs P0751 or P0753.
    • No 2-3 SS valve DTC P0758.
    • The engine is running.
    • The TP angle is greater than 15 percent.
    • The vehicle speed is greater than 8 km/h (5 mph).

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The input speed changes by greater than 1,300 RPM in 0.8 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.
    • The PCM commands maximum line pressure.
    • The PCM freezes transmission adapt functions.
    • The PCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The PCM stores this information as Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
    • The PCM stores DTC P0716 in PCM history during the second consecutive trip in which the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The PCM turns OFF the MIL during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test runs and passes.
    • A scan tool can clear the MIL/DTC.
    • The PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without an emission-related diagnostic fault occurring.
    • The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the ignition switch is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM.

Diagnostic Aids

Ensure the wiring harness is not stretched too tightly or other components are pressing on the connector body. Also, inspect for proper clearance to any other components and wiring. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests the AT ISS for correct resistance.

  2. This step tests the AT ISS high signal circuit for being shorted to another circuit within the transmission.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Powertrain Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Controls in Engine Controls - 3.4 L

2

  1. Install a Scan Tool .
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. Important: Before clearing the DTC, use the Scan Tool in order to record the Freeze Frame and Failure Records. Using the Clear Info function erases the Freeze Frame and Failure Records from the PCM.

  4. Record the DTC Freeze Frame and Failure Records.
  5. Clear the DTC.
  6. Start the engine.
  7. Select Transmission ISS on the Scan Tool .

Is the transmission input speed greater than the specified value?

500 RPM

Go to Intermittent Conditions in Engine Controls - 3.4 L

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the AT inline 20-way connector. Additional DTCs may set.
  3. Install the J 44152 jumper harness (20 pins) on the transmission side of the AT inline 20-way connector.
  4. Using the J 39200 digital multimeter (DMM) and the J 35616 connector test adapter kit, measure the resistance between terminal S and V of the J 44152 .
  5. Refer to Automatic Transmission Inline Harness Connector End View .

Is the resistance within the specified range?

615-835 ohms

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 4

4

Is the resistance greater than the specified value?

835 ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

  1. Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) of the AT ISS for a high resistance or an open between the AT inline 20-way connector and the AT ISS.
  2. Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) of the AT ISS for a high resistance or an open between the AT inline 20-way connector and the AT ISS.
  3. Refer to Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems.

Did you find a high resistance or open condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 12

6

Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) and the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) of the AT ISS for being shorted together between the AT inline 20-way connector and the AT ISS.

Refer to Circuit Testing in Wiring Systems.

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 12

7

Measure the resistance between terminal S of the J 44152 and ground.

Refer to Automatic Transmission Inline Harness Connector End View .

Is the resistance less than the specified value?

1,000 ohms

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 8

8

Measure the resistance between terminal S and all other terminals, except terminal V, of the J 44152 .

Refer to Automatic Transmission Inline Harness Connector End View .

Is the resistance between terminal S and any other terminal, except terminal V, less than the specified value?

1,000 ohms

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 9

9

Test the high signal circuit (CKT 1230) of the AT ISS for a high resistance, an open, a short to ground or a short to voltage between the PCM connector C1 and the AT inline 20-way connector.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct a condition?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 10

10

Test the low signal circuit (CKT 1231) of the AT ISS for a high resistance or an open between the PCM connector C2 and the AT inline 20-way connector.

Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct a condition?

--

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 13

11

Replace the automatic transmission wiring harness.

Refer to Transmission Overhaul in Transmission Unit Repair Manual.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

12

Replace the AT ISS.

Refer to Transmission Overhaul in Transmission Unit Repair Manual.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

13

Replace the PCM.

Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement in Engine Controls - 3.4 L.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 14

--

14

Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Operate the vehicle under the following conditions:
  4. • Place the transmission in PARK.
    • Start the engine.
    • The transmission input speed must be greater than 50 RPM without a speed change greater than 300 RPM within 0.3 seconds.
  5. Select Specific DTC.
  6. Enter DTC P0716.

Has the test run and passed?

--

System OK

Go to Step 1