GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Fasten Safety Belt Indicator

The IPC illuminates the fasten safety belt indicator when the following occurs:

    • The inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) detects that the driver's seat belt is unbuckled. The IPC receives a class 2 message from the SDM requesting illumination. The IPC illuminates the indicator for 20 seconds and then flashes the indicator for 55 seconds. The IPC also sends a class 2 message to the radio in order to activate the audible warning.
    • If the seat belt is unfastened and the indicator times out due to shifting the vehicle into gear, then the indicator will be on for 20 seconds and then the indicator will flash for 55 seconds.
    • If the driver unfastens the driver seat belt anytime during the ignition cycle the telltale turns on for 20 seconds and followed by the indicator flashing for 55 seconds.

Restraint System

Seat belts are the primary means of occupant restraint. Seat belts help to keep the occupant(s) inside the passenger compartment and to gradually reduce the impact forces during the following events:

    • Frontal impact type crashes
    • Rear impact type crashes
    • Side impact type crashes
    • Roll-over type crashes

All seat belt retractors have emergency locks. The retractors remain unlocked during normal operation and under normal driving conditions. The retractors remain unlocked during normal conditions in order to allow free movement of the upper body of each occupant. A pendulum locks the seat belt webbing into position. The pendulum causes a locking bar to engage a cog on the spool of the retractor mechanism when the following conditions occur:

    • A rapid extraction of the seat belt webbing from the retractor
    • An abrupt change in the vehicle speed
    • An abrupt change in the vehicle direction
    • Operation of the vehicle on a steep upgrade
    • Operation of the vehicle on a steep downgrade

By pulling the shoulder belt the lap belt will tighten and hold until unbuckled. This vehicle is also equipped with a supplemental inflatable restraint (SIR) system. Refer to SIR System Description and Operation in SIR.

Front Seat Belt System

The front seat belt system includes the following components:

    • The driver and the passenger seat belt retractors. The driver and passenger seat belt retractors are located on the center pillar post. The seat belt retractors are attached to the floor panel.
    • The driver and passenger seat belt buckles. The driver and the passenger seat belt buckles are located between the two front seats. The seat belt buckles are attached to each seat.
    • The driver's seat belt system includes a seat belt switch in the driver seat belt buckle which controls the fasten safety belt indicator and a tone alarm.

Rear Seat System

The rear seat belt system includes the following components:

    • The rear seat belt retractors. The rear seat belt retractors are located at the inner wheelhouse panel. The rear seat belt retractors are attached to the floor panel by the rear seat shoulder belt retractor bracket.
    • The rear seat belt buckles. The rear seat belt buckles are attached to each seat.