GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Purpose

A crankcase ventilation system is used to consume crankcase vapors in the combustion process instead of venting them to atmosphere.


Object Number: 12329  Size: SH

Fresh air from the throttle body is supplied to the crankcase, mixed with blow-by gases and then passed through a crankcase ventilation valve into the supercharger inlet (VIN 1) or intake manifold (VIN K).


Object Number: 12330  Size: SH

Operation


Object Number: 13561  Size: SH

The primary control is through the crankcase ventilation valve (1) which meters the flow at a rate depending on inlet vacuum. To maintain idle quality, the crankcase ventilation valve restricts the flow when inlet vacuum is high. If abnormal operating conditions arise, the system is designed to allow excessive amounts of blow-by gases to back flow through the crankcase vent into the throttle body to be consumed by normal combustion.