GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Tools Required

    • J 41447 Leak Detection Dye
    • J 42220 Universal 12V Leak Detection Lamp
    • J 43600 ACR 2000 Air Conditioning Service Center
    • J 45268 Flush Adapter Kit

Important: Flushing with the J 43600 is not intended to remove metal from the A/C system.

Flushing is intended to remove the following contaminants:

    • Contaminated polyalkylene glycol (PAG) oil
    • Desiccant, following a desiccant bag failure
    • Overcharge of PAG oil
    • Refrigerant contamination

    Important: Warmer engine or ambient temperature decreases the refrigerant recovery time during the A/C flush procedure.

  1. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
  2. Remove the TXV. Refer to Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
  3. Install the J 45268-113.
  4. Remove the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement .
  5. Install the J 45268-4 to the suction hose.
  6. Install the J 45268-5 to the discharge hose.

  7. Object Number: 787687  Size: SH
  8. Forward flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for contaminated refrigerant or PAG oil.
  9. Perform the following procedure:

            Important: The filter inside J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter.

    7.1. Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.

    Connect J 45268-1 flush filter to the J 45268-4 flush adapter.

    7.2. Connect the blue hose from J 43600 to J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
    7.3. Connect the red hose from J 43600 to J 45268-5.
  10. Reverse flow refrigerant flushing is recommended for desiccant bag failure only. Perform the following procedure and replace the accumulator when the flush is complete:
  11.         Important: The filter inside J 45268-1 is serviceable. Remove and discard the check valve from the filter.

    8.1. Service the filter with ACDelco P/N GF 470, before each flush.
    8.2. Connect J 45268-1 flush filter to the J 45268-5 flush adapter.
    8.3. Connect the blue hose from J 43600 to J 45268-1 flush filter adapter.
    8.4. Connect the red hose from J 43600 to the J 45268-4.

    Important: Close the valve on the external refrigerant tank, before starting the flush process.

  12. Flush the A/C system. Follow the instructions supplied with the J 43600 .
  13. Remove the J 45268-5 from the discharge hose.
  14. Remove the J 45268-4 from the suction hose.
  15. Important: Flushing will remove all the PAG oil from the A/C system.

    The A/C system must be replenished with the correct amount of PAG oil.

  16. If the removed A/C compressor will be reinstalled, perform the following procedure:
  17. 12.1. Drain the PAG oil from the A/C compressor.

    Rotate the compressor input shaft to assist in draining the PAG oil from the compressor.

    12.2. Add the total system capacity of PAG oil to the A/C compressor. Refer to Refrigerant System Capacities .
  18. If the A/C compressor will be replaced after flushing the system, refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Oil Balancing .
  19. Important: Flushing will remove the fluorescent leak detection dye from the A/C system.

  20. Add one bottle of J 41447 directly to the A/C compressor.
  21. Install the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement .
  22. Inspect the TXV for debris. Clean or replace as needed.
  23. Install the TXV. Refer to Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement .
  24. Evacuate and recharge the A/C system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
  25. Leak test the fittings using J 42220 .