GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Inspect the exhaust resonator pipe and the exhaust muffler with exhaust pipe and tail pipe for the following conditions:

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Cracked joints

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Broken welds

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Corrosion damage (Corrosion damage could cause leaks in the exhaust system.)

Inspect any clamps, the brackets, and the insulators for the following conditions:

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Broken bolts

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Stripped bolt threads

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Corroded bolts

The exhaust system (including the heat shield) must be free of the following conditions:

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Leaks

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Binding

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Grounding

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Excessive vibration

These conditions may occur if any of the following components are loose or damaged:

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Flange bolts or flange nuts

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Heat shields

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Brackets

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Pipes

If any of these conditions exist, inspect the exhaust system alignment. Align and replace any components necessary, including new manifold seals, nuts, and gaskets.